Monday, October 21, 2019
Spelling Tips 8 Words with Variant Spellings - Get Proofed!
Spelling Tips 8 Words with Variant Spellings - Get Proofed! Spelling Tips: 8 Words with Variant Spellings Spelling isnââ¬â¢t easy. Itââ¬â¢s bad enough we have words that sound the sameà but are spelled differently and have different meanings. On top of that, we have words that are spelled differently but mean the same thing! These are known as variant spellings. What Are Variant Spellings? Variant spellings occur when a word has more than one accepted spelling. This shouldnââ¬â¢t be confused with regional spellings (such as when the British spell ââ¬Å"colorâ⬠as ââ¬Å"colourâ⬠). Nor is it quite the same as when a word has an old-fashioned, archaic spelling (such as when ââ¬Å"jailâ⬠was spelled ââ¬Å"gaolâ⬠). A better example is ââ¬Å"donut,â⬠which is a modern variation of ââ¬Å"doughnut.â⬠The older spelling is still more common in American English, but ââ¬Å"donutâ⬠has been catching up in recent years (primarily thanks to the success of Dunkinââ¬â¢ Donuts). Importantly, though, both are ââ¬Å"correctâ⬠spellings of this word. You cant go wrong with a doughnut (or a donut). 8 Words with Variant Spellings Other examples of common words with variant spellings include: 1. Among/Amongst This word has two accepted endings (similar terms include amid/amidst and while/whilst). The ââ¬Å"-stâ⬠ending is much less common in American English. 2. Archaeology/Archeology The older spelling here is the ââ¬Å"aeâ⬠one, which is also more common (especially outside America). There are other words in American English that allow the ââ¬Å"aeâ⬠variation (e.g., esthetics/aesthetics). But with most similar terms, American English prefers the ââ¬Å"eâ⬠version (e.g., encyclopedia, not encyclopaedia). 3. Axe/Ax ââ¬Å"Axeâ⬠is the most common spelling of this word, especially outside North America. But, in American English, ââ¬Å"axâ⬠is a common variant. 4. Collectible/Collectable These spellings are both accepted in American English, but ââ¬Å"collectibleâ⬠is by far the most common. 5. Dialog/Dialogue These are variations of the same word, but ââ¬Å"dialogâ⬠is more common in relation to computing (e.g., dialog box) and ââ¬Å"dialogueâ⬠is used when referring to two people talking. Similar spelling variations include analog/analogue (with ââ¬Å"analogâ⬠more common in all contexts) and prolog/prologue (with ââ¬Å"prologueâ⬠most common). 6. Disk/Disc ââ¬Å"Diskâ⬠is generally more common than ââ¬Å"disc,â⬠but there are some cases where this is reversed. For example, in computing, magnetic storage devices are spelled with a ââ¬Å"kâ⬠(e.g., floppy disk), but optical storage devices (e.g., a CD or DVD) are ââ¬Å"discs.â⬠7. Flyer/Flier ââ¬Å"Flyerâ⬠is the most common spelling here, but ââ¬Å"flierâ⬠is also used (especially when referring to something that flies rather than a leaflet advertising something). 8. Usable/Useable ââ¬Å"Usableâ⬠is by far the most common spelling of this word, but ââ¬Å"useableâ⬠is also accepted in all regional dialects of English. Nobody is quite sure why. How to Handle Variant Spellings The list above isnââ¬â¢t comprehensive, but it should give you an idea of what to look out for with variant spellings. Consistency is key with words like these, so pick one spelling and use it throughout your document. Itââ¬â¢s also vital to proofread your work to make sure everything is consistent (you can use the ââ¬ËFindââ¬â¢ function in Microsoft Word to look for variant spellings). Beyond that, there are two things you can do when confronted with two spellings of the same word: Check your style guide (if you have one) to see if it specifies a preferred spelling Use Googleââ¬â¢s n-gram viewer to check which spelling is more common You can then use this to guide your choice about which spelling to use. A doughnut-based n-gram.
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